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    Chợ Lớn

    Vietnam

    Chợ Lớn

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    Chợ Lớn is the historic Chinese Quarter of Ho Chi Minh City, extending across the former Districts 5 and 6. It is considered the world's largest Chinatown by area and has always been home to the Hoa, Vietnamese of Chinese descent.

    by Felix Gillen

    1. Home
    2. Destinations
    3. Vietnam
    4. Ho Chi Minh City
    5. Chợ Lớn
    Chợ Lớn is the historic Chinese Quarter of Ho Chi Minh City, extending across the former Districts 5 and 6. It is considered the world's largest Chinatown by area and has always been home to the Hoa, Vietnamese of Chinese descent.The French founded Chợ Lớn as a separate city in 1865, and it was merged with Saigon in 1931. Its centerpiece is the Bình Tây Market, built between 1928 and 1930 and the largest and oldest preserved market in the district. Most religious sites are of Chinese origin, including the Thiên Hậu Temple at 710 Nguyễn Trãi Street and several assembly halls.

    Sights in Chợ Lớn

    Discover the most important sights and attractions

    Thiên-Hậu Temple
    Place of Worship

    1Thiên-Hậu Temple

    The Cantonese community built the temple on Nguyễn Trãi Street around 1760 for Thiên Hậu, the Chinese Goddess of the Sea. Small porcelain figures depicting legendary scenes adorn the roof, while lanterns and incense spirals hang in the partly covered courtyard. Three statues of the goddess stand on the main altar, along with a large bronze bell from 1830.
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    Cha Tam Church (St. Francis Xavier)
    Church

    2Cha Tam Church (St. Francis Xavier)

    The church was built from 1900 to 1902, blending a Western, Gothic-influenced façade with Chinese and Vietnamese decorative elements. On November 2, 1963, President Ngô Đình Diệm and his brother Ngô Đình Nhu sought refuge here during the military coup and surrendered. Both were killed on the subsequent journey.
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    Nearby

    Ho Chi Minh City

    Ho Chi Minh City

    Ho Chi Minh City, still called Saigon by many, is Vietnam's largest city and the economic hub of the south. You'll come for its blend of French colonial architecture, war history, street food stalls on every corner, and a pace that will captivate you from the very first evening.As of July 1, 2025, there are no longer any districts in Vietnam; the city is divided into Wards (phường) and has simultaneously incorporated the former provinces of Bình Dương and Bà Rịa-Vũng Tàu. However, in daily life and on many signs, the old district names persist, which is why they are helpful for orientation.Former District 1: The city center, home to the grand avenue Đồng Khởi, the Opera House, Central Post Office, Cathedral, and Bến Thành Market. Today, it belongs to the Wards Sài Gòn, Bến Thành, Tân Định, and Cầu Ông Lãnh.Former District 3: Quieter streets with villas, cafés, and street food stalls, plus the War Remnants Museum. Today, these are the Wards Bàn Cờ, Xuân Hòa, and Nhiêu Lộc.Chợ Lớn: The historic Chinese quarter in former Districts 5 and 6, featuring assembly halls, temples, and the Bình Tây Market.Thảo Điền: On the other side of the Saigon River in former District 2, popular with expats, with cafés, restaurants, and a Metro Line 1 station. Today, it is part of Ward An Khánh.Two to three days are sufficient for the main sights. The city also serves as the usual starting point for tours into the Mekong Delta.
    Center (former District 1)

    Center (former District 1)

    The center in former District 1 is Ho Chi Minh City's colonial heart, where most attractions are within easy walking distance. Although the districts officially ceased to exist in 2025, many still refer to it as "District 1" in daily life.On Đồng Khởi Street stands the 1900 Opera House; a few minutes away are the brick Notre-Dame Cathedral and the Central Post Office (1886-1891). Further southwest lies Bến Thành Market with its clock tower, the starting point of Metro Line 1, and to the northwest, the Independence Palace.
    Thảo Điền

    Thảo Điền

    Thảo Điền lies east of the city center on a peninsula surrounded on three sides by the Saigon River. The former village in erstwhile District 2 now belongs to Thủ Đức City and has developed into a residential area with villas and apartment complexes since its founding in 1997.In the 1970s, many journalists lived here, which is why the district was called "Làng Báo chí," or Press Village. Metro Line 1 has a Thảo Điền station, making it easy to reach the district from Bến Thành Market.
    Bến Tre

    Bến Tre

    Located in the northern Mekong Delta, about 90 kilometers from Ho Chi Minh City, Bến Tre is the most easily accessible destination in the Delta. The area is renowned for its coconut palms, with approximately 600 million coconuts harvested annually.Its most famous product is coconut candy (kẹo dừa), originally made only from coconut milk and sugar, but now also available with durian, pandan, or peanuts. Thanks to the Rạch Miễu Bridge over the Tiền River, Bến Tre is also feasible as a day trip.Since 2025, Bến Tre has been part of the newly formed Vĩnh Long province.
    Southern Vietnam

    Southern Vietnam

    Southern Vietnam is the country's economic powerhouse. Around the metropolis of Ho Chi Minh City, the Mekong Delta spreads with its river arms, canals, and orchards; offshore is Phú Quốc island.The climate is tropical and hot year-round. The dry season, from about November to April, is the best time to visit. From May to October, strong but brief afternoon showers are common.

    Sources & method

    • Photos: Wikimedia Commons. Each photo carries its credit.
    • The content is based on web research from public, traceable sources. How the content is made · The role of AI