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    Bukittinggi
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    Bukittinggi

    Bukittinggi lies at around 900 meters in the Minangkabau highlands.

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    5. Bukittinggi
    Bukittinggi lies at around 900 meters in the Minangkabau highlands. The Jam Gadang clock tower, the Sianok Gorge on the city's edge, and excursions to volcanoes, crater lakes, and traditional Rumah Gadang make it West Sumatra's traveler hub.
    Bukittinggi is situated at around 900m altitude, between the volcanoes Marapi and Singgalang, and is West Sumatra's tourist hub. The clock tower Jam Gadang is its centerpiece on the main square, flanked by Pasar Atas and Pasar Bawah markets. On the city's edge, the Ngarai Sianok gorge plunges steeply; WWII tunnels run beneath the viewpoint park. The city is compact and easily explored on foot. For trips to Lake Maninjau, the Harau Valley, and Pagaruyung, rent a scooter or a car with a driver.

    Sights in Bukittinggi

    Discover the most important sights and attractions

    Jam Gadang
    Crisco 1492 / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
    Attraction

    Jam Gadang

    Dutch colonial-era clock tower on the main square, later topped with a Minangkabau-style roof. City landmark.
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    Ngarai Sianok
    Crisco 1492 / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
    Attraction

    Ngarai Sianok

    Gorge with steep walls on the city's western edge. From Panorama-Park, you look down; a path leads to the valley floor with rice fields.
    Open in Google Maps
    Lobang Jepang
    Historic Landmark

    Lobang Jepang

    Tunnelsystem built by the Japanese occupation during World War II under Panorama-Park. Guided tours available.
    Open in Google Maps
    Istano Basa Pagaruyung
    Ichan.dgmc / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
    Museum

    Istano Basa Pagaruyung

    Replica of the Minangkabau King's Palace at Batusangkar, rebuilt after a fire in 2007. About 1.5 hours from Bukittinggi.
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    Kelok 44
    Attraction

    Kelok 44

    Serpentine road, 44 hairpin bends down to Lake Maninjau, with viewpoints over the crater lake.
    Open in Google Maps

    Sights in Bukittinggi

    Discover the most important sights and attractions

    Jam Gadang
    Crisco 1492 / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
    Attraction

    1Jam Gadang

    Dutch colonial-era clock tower on the main square, later topped with a Minangkabau-style roof. City landmark.
    Open in Google Maps
    Ngarai Sianok
    Crisco 1492 / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
    Attraction

    2Ngarai Sianok

    Gorge with steep walls on the city's western edge. From Panorama-Park, you look down; a path leads to the valley floor with rice fields.
    Open in Google Maps
    Lobang Jepang
    Historic Landmark

    3Lobang Jepang

    Tunnelsystem built by the Japanese occupation during World War II under Panorama-Park. Guided tours available.
    Open in Google Maps
    Istano Basa Pagaruyung
    Ichan.dgmc / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
    Museum

    4Istano Basa Pagaruyung

    Replica of the Minangkabau King's Palace at Batusangkar, rebuilt after a fire in 2007. About 1.5 hours from Bukittinggi.
    Open in Google Maps
    Kelok 44
    Attraction

    5Kelok 44

    Serpentine road, 44 hairpin bends down to Lake Maninjau, with viewpoints over the crater lake.
    Open in Google Maps

    Restaurants in Bukittinggi

    1

    Nasi Kapau Ni Lis

    The stall in Los Lambuang at the market, where you choose Nasi Kapau from large bowls.
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    2

    Gulai Itiak Lado Mudo Ngarai

    Eatery at the gorge's edge for duck in green chili sauce.
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    Food and Drink

    Nasi Kapau

    A variation of Nasi Padang from Kapau village, served at stalls in Los Lambuang at the market.

    Gulai Itiak Lado Mudo

    Duck in green chili sauce, a specialty of the area around Ngarai Sianok.

    Kopi Kawa Daun

    Infusion of roasted coffee leaves, traditionally drunk from coconut shells.

    Culture

    Bukittinggi is a hub of Minangkabau culture. Mohammad Hatta, Indonesia's first Vice President, was born here; his birthplace is now a museum. In the surrounding area, you can watch performances of the combat dance Randai and the martial art Silek. Friday is an important day for prayer, and many shops close at noon.

    Getting There & Around

    ArrivalShared taxis and buses from Minangkabau Airport and Padang take around 3 hours to reach Bukittinggi.Getting AroundWalk or take an Angkot or Ojek in the city. Maninjau is about an hour's drive, descending to the lake via the winding Kelok 44 road.

    Day Trips

    Maninjau Lake

    Crater lake about 40 km west, accessible via the winding road Kelok 44.

    Harau Valley

    Valley with sheer cliffs and waterfalls near Payakumbuh, a good hour east.

    Pagaruyung

    Replica of the Minangkabau Royal Palace near Batusangkar.

    Accommodations in Bukittinggi

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    Nearby

    West Sumatra

    West Sumatra

    West Sumatra is home to the Minangkabau. Volcanoes, crater lakes, and deep gorges define the Bukittinggi highlands, off its coast are the Mentawai Islands, with surf spots and a unique culture. Padang cuisine originates here, found throughout Indonesia.
    Mentawai Islands
    Andrian salis / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0

    Mentawai Islands

    The Mentawai Islands, about 100 kilometers off Sumatra's west coast, are among the world's most famous surf spots. On Siberut, the Mentawai still partly live according to ancestral traditions in the rainforest.
    Dutch Square

    Dutch Square

    The Dutch Square is the heart of Melaka's Old Town. Around the square stand the red-painted buildings from the Dutch era: the Stadthuys, formerly the governors' seat, and the Christ Church from 1753. The British later added a clock tower and a fountain in honor of Queen Victoria.In front of the church, the Trishaws await, bicycle rickshaws adorned with plastic flowers, fairy lights, and loud music. Early in the morning, you'll have the square almost to yourself.
    Melaka

    Melaka

    Melaka was one of Asia's most important ports in the 15th century. Portuguese, Dutch, and British left their mark on the Old Town, while Chinese, Indian, and Malay communities built their temples, mosques, and kitchens. Since 2008, the Old Town, along with George Town, has been a UNESCO World Heritage site.The distances are short: From the red Dutch Square, you cross the river to Jonker Street or head up St. Paul's Hill. Two days are enough for the city; many visit as a day trip from Kuala Lumpur.
    St. Paul's Hill & A Famosa

    St. Paul's Hill & A Famosa

    St. Paul's Hill, Bukit St. Paul in Malay, is the historic heart of Melaka. The sultans' palace once stood here, and later the Portuguese built their fort A Famosa around the hill. On the summit stands the ruin of St. Paul's Church, at the foot the Porta de Santiago gate and several museums.The ascent takes only a few minutes. From the top, you have a view over the rooftops of the old town all the way to the Strait of Malacca.