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    Jackson
    Schwerdf / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 4.0

    United States

    Jackson

    CityMountainsNature

    Jackson, home to about 10,800 people, is the main town in the Jackson Hole valley and the natural base for Grand Teton National Park.

    by Felix Gillen

    1. Home
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    4. Wyoming
    5. Jackson
    Jackson, home to about 10,800 people, is the main town in the Jackson Hole valley and the natural base for Grand Teton National Park. It sits at 6,237 feet (1,901 m), right next to the National Elk Refuge, and is named for trapper David Jackson, who also gave the valley its name.Shops, restaurants and bars such as the Million Dollar Cowboy Bar line the Town Square with its four elk-antler arches. In summer a shootout is staged there Monday through Saturday at 6 p.m.; in winter there's an ice rink. On the edge of town, Snow King Mountain was Wyoming's first ski area, and Jackson Hole Mountain Resort in Teton Village is 12 miles (19 km) away.Know Before You GoLocation: Jackson Hole Airport is about 7 miles (11 km) north of town, inside Grand Teton National Park.Seasons: Summer is for the national parks; winter is for skiing and horse-drawn sleigh rides among the elk on the refuge.Without a car: The START bus is free within town, but no public bus runs to the national parks.

    Sights in Jackson

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    Jackson Town Square
    Park

    1Jackson Town Square

    The park in the center is officially called George Washington Memorial Park. At its four corners stand arches made of over 2,000 elk antlers on steel frames, the first built by the Rotary Club in 1953. From Memorial Day to Labor Day, the Town Square Shootout is reenacted at the northeast corner Monday through Saturday at 6 PM; in December, Christmas lights glow, and an ice rink is on the east side.
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    National Elk Refuge
    Attraction

    2National Elk Refuge

    Established in 1912, the preserve directly borders the town and spans approximately 25,000 acres (100 km²). In winter, an average of 7,500 elk inhabit the area, which you can observe up close on sleigh rides. Since 1968, Scouts have collected the shed antlers, which are auctioned at the ElkFest in Jackson.
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    National Museum of Wildlife Art
    Museum

    3National Museum of Wildlife Art

    Founded in 1987, the museum moved in 1994 to its building on East Gros Ventre Butte, 2.5 miles (4 km) north of the town, overlooking the Elk Refuge. The collection features over 5,000 works, primarily by Carl Rungius and Bob Kuhn, alongside Bierstadt, Audubon, O'Keeffe, and Warhol. An approximately three-quarter-mile-long sculpture trail runs along the hillside. Since 2008, it has held the title National Museum of Wildlife Art of the United States by federal law.
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    Snow King Mountain
    Attraction

    4Snow King Mountain

    The town's own ski hill on Jackson's southeast edge became Wyoming's first lift-served ski area in 1939. Since 2021 a gondola has climbed to the 7,808-foot (2,380 m) summit, where an observatory and planetarium opened in 2024. Down on the slope, the Cowboy Coaster, an alpine coaster about 1,660 feet (510 m) long, runs year-round.
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    Restaurants in Jackson

    1

    Persephone Bakery

    French-inspired bakery-café with house-made bread and pastries, using ingredients from over 20 regional farms and ranches. For breakfast there are egg sandwiches, herb omelette, and bread pudding French toast. Weather permitting, you can sit on the terrace.
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    2

    Snake River Grill

    Decades-old upscale restaurant on Town Square, featuring steaks, fish, game, vegetarian dishes, plus 300+ wines. Known for Crispy Pork Shank and Eskimo Bars (dessert). Reservations recommended for dinner.
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    3

    Gun Barrel Steak and Game House

    Steak and game house that opened in 1993 in a former wildlife museum and taxidermy shop. The grill turns out bison, elk, steaks and seafood in a rustic Western setting. Dinner only.
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    History and Culture

    Founding and Women's CouncilJackson was founded in 1894 and incorporated as a town in 1914. John and Maggie Simpson donated the central square, where the first building was erected in 1897. In 1920, Jackson elected an all-female town government, including the mayor and town council. The women's council had the square cleaned, trees planted, and a fence built against livestock.The Antler ArchesThe Rotary Club built the first arch on Town Square in 1953; the other three followed between 1966 and 1969. The antlers are shed by elk in the National Elk Refuge, collected by Boy Scouts since 1968, and auctioned off at ElkFest in May. Most of the proceeds return to the Refuge. Because antlers weather, all four arches were rebuilt by 2015.Art and SaloonThe National Museum of Wildlife Art north of town exhibits animal depictions ranging from Carl Rungius and Albert Bierstadt to Georgia O'Keeffe. The Million Dollar Cowboy Bar on Town Square has existed since 1937 and is a meeting point for locals and visitors, offering live music and dancing.

    Nightlife

    1

    Million Dollar Cowboy Bar

    Saloon on Town Square since 1937, with live music and a dance floor; 21 and over only. The bar's steakhouse is downstairs.
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    Getting There and Getting Around

    Jackson Hole Airport is about 7 miles (11 km) north of town. Alamo, Avis, Budget, Enterprise and National have counters in the terminal; other rental companies are in town and pick you up by shuttle. Taxis, Uber and Lyft also operate, and many hotels run their own shuttles.START bus: Rides within town limits are free, as is the START On-Demand service. Paid routes run to Teton Village, Wilson and Teton Valley, Idaho. Bring exact change in cash; drivers can't make change or take cards.Biking: More than 60 miles of paved pathways link the neighborhoods, and about a dozen shops rent bikes and e-bikes.National parks: No public bus serves Grand Teton or Yellowstone. You'll need a car or a guided tour.

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    Nearby

    Grand Teton National Park

    Grand Teton National Park

    Grand Teton National Park in northwestern Wyoming protects the Teton Range and the valley floor of Jackson Hole. The Grand Teton itself rises to 13,775 feet (4,199 m), more than 7,000 feet above the valley. You come for the alpine lakes at the foot of the range, the trails up into the canyons and the wildlife in the wetlands along the Snake River.The Teton Range runs about 40 miles (64 km). Strung along its base are glacial lakes such as Jenny Lake and 15-mile-long (24 km) Jackson Lake. At Oxbow Bend, Mount Moran is mirrored in the Snake River on calm days, and on Mormon Row old homesteaders' barns stand in front of the peaks.Know Before You GoEntrance fee: $35 per vehicle, valid for 7 days and separate from Yellowstone's fee. Visitors who are not U.S. residents pay an extra $100 per person (age 16 and up) unless they hold an annual pass.Season: The park is open year-round. Teton Park Road is open to cars from May 1 to October 31; from November through April many roads and facilities are closed. In 2026 the Jenny Lake Visitor Center was open May 15 to October 12.Time: Plan on at least two days, more for longer canyon hikes. From June through August expect lines at the Jenny Lake boat dock.
    Yellowstone National Park

    Yellowstone National Park

    Established in 1872, Yellowstone is considered the world's first national park. Most of it lies in northwest Wyoming, with slivers in Montana and Idaho, and people come for the geysers, the hot springs, and the free-roaming bison and elk.The park has more than 10,000 hydrothermal features, including over 500 geysers. Old Faithful goes off about every 90 minutes on average, and predicted times are posted at the visitor center. In the Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone, the Lower Falls drop 308 feet, and in the Lamar Valley in the northeast corner you can watch bison at dawn and, with luck, wolves.Good to knowFees: $35 per vehicle for 7 days, cash or card. Since 2026, visitors who don't live in the U.S. pay an extra $100 per person age 16 and up, unless they have an annual pass. No entry reservation is required.Season: In 2026 the first roads from the West and North entrances opened on April 17, with more following in May. Most roads close to cars in early November.Time: Give it at least two days, ideally three; distances between areas are long. Start early, because lots at Old Faithful and Grand Prismatic fill fast in summer.
    Wyoming

    Wyoming

    Wyoming borders Montana, South Dakota, Nebraska, Colorado, Utah, and Idaho, and with about 589,000 residents it's the least populous state in the country. You come for the national parks, the mountains, and the old Western towns, and you drive long stretches of nearly empty country in between.In the northwest, Yellowstone and Grand Teton National Park sit end to end, linked by the John D. Rockefeller Jr. Memorial Parkway. Jackson, at the south end of Grand Teton, is the base for flights, hotels, and restaurants. Gannett Peak, the state's highest summit, rises in the remote Wind River Range.In the northeast, Devils Tower stands 867 feet above its base and 1,267 feet above the Belle Fourche River. Theodore Roosevelt made it the first national monument in 1906. Cody, named for Buffalo Bill, sits on the road to Yellowstone's East Entrance; the capital, Cheyenne, is in the southeast corner.
    Arches National Park

    Arches National Park

    Arches National Park lies in eastern Utah just north of the town of Moab, about four hours southeast of Salt Lake City. It holds more than 2,000 sandstone arches, and the most famous, including Delicate Arch and Landscape Arch, are within short to moderate hikes of the road.A 19-mile scenic drive runs through the park past the trailheads for the Windows Section, Balanced Rock, Wolfe Ranch and, at the far end, Devils Garden. You'll reach many arches within 15 minutes on foot, but there's almost no shade along the way.Moab as your baseMoab is five minutes from the park entrance and also the base for Canyonlands National Park and Dead Horse Point State Park. It has hotels at every price point, grocery stores, gas and outfitters for jeep, rafting and canyoneering trips. Rooms book up early in the March to October high season.What to know in 2026No timed entry: you don't need an entry reservation in 2026. Expect lines at the entrance on weekends and holidays, and lots that staff close temporarily when they fill up.Still reservation-only: Devils Garden Campground (March through October) and every Fiery Furnace hike, self-guided or ranger-led.Entrance fee: $30 per private vehicle. Arches does not charge the $100 nonresident surcharge. The $55 Southeast Utah Parks annual pass covers Arches, Canyonlands and two national monuments.Heat: July and August highs often pass 100°F. Hike early or late and carry at least two liters of water per person; water is only available at the visitor center.
    Moab

    Moab

    Moab is a small town of about 5,000 people in eastern Utah, on the Colorado River and US 191, just under four hours' drive southeast of Salt Lake City. It's where you'll stay for Arches National Park, five minutes up the road, and Canyonlands' Island in the Sky district, about 45 minutes away.Main Street doubles as US 191: motels, outfitters, grocery stores and most restaurants are on it or a block or two off it. Jeep, rafting and mountain bike tours leave from here, and in the evening most visitors end up on the Main Street patios after a day on the trail.Good to knowPeak season: March through October, especially around Easter (Jeep Safari) and holiday weekends like Memorial Day and Labor Day. Book rooms and campsites weeks or months ahead.Heat: July and August regularly top 100°F. Hike early in the morning or in the evening.Groceries: City Market on Main Street is the biggest grocery store in the area. Stock up on water and supplies before heading into the parks.

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