Monsaraz is a picturesque medieval village in Alentejo, perched on a hilltop offering far-reaching views over the region. Its impressive castle and well-preserved town walls attest to its strategic importance over centuries, particularly during the Reconquista. Within the walls, narrow, cobblestone streets wind past whitewashed houses with slate details and small artisan shops. Visit the Igreja Matriz de Nossa Senhora da Lagoa, a church with Manueline and Baroque elements that defines the village centre. From the castle, enjoy a spectacular panoramic view of the Alqueva Reservoir, Europe's largest artificial lake, and the surrounding landscape. Plan your visit for late afternoon to witness the sunset over the lake, which provides breathtaking photo opportunities. Be sure to try the local wines and cheese, which reflect the culinary diversity of Alentejo.