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    Dublin

    Ireland

    Dublin

    City

    Dublin is the capital of Ireland and, with around 1.26 million inhabitants in the urban area including suburbs, is by far the country's largest city.

    by Felix Gillen

    1. Home
    2. Destinations
    3. Ireland
    4. Dublin & East Coast
    5. Dublin
    Dublin is the capital of Ireland and, with around 1.26 million inhabitants in the urban area including suburbs, is by far the country's largest city. The Liffey divides it into Northside and Southside; on its banks, Vikings established a fortified base in 841.You can easily reach the Book of Kells at Trinity College, the medieval cathedrals Christ Church and St Patrick's, Dublin Castle and Kilmainham Gaol prison, where 14 leaders of the 1916 Easter Rising were executed. You'll also find Georgian squares like Merrion Square, the brewery district The Liberties with the Guinness Storehouse, the modern Docklands and the fishing village of Howth at the end of the DART coastal line.
    Docklands
    William Murphy / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 2.0

    District 1 of 4

    Docklands

    The Docklands, east of the city center, are Dublin's modern face: Around the Grand Canal Dock, also known as "Silicon Docks" due to the tech companies, you'll find office towers, the Bord Gáis Energy Theatre designed by Daniel Libeskind, and water sports…

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    District 2 of 4

    The Liberties is one of Dublin's oldest quarters; its name dates back to Anglo-Norman districts of the 12th century with their own jurisdiction.

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    Temple Bar & Historic Medieval Dublin

    District 3 of 4

    Temple Bar & Historic Medieval Dublin

    Temple Bar is located on the south bank of the Liffey between Dame Street and the river and is considered the city's cultural quarter.

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    Georgian-era Dublin

    District 4 of 4

    Georgian-era Dublin

    Southeast of Trinity College are the 18th-century Georgian squares with their red brick houses and colorful doors.

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    Sights in Dublin

    Discover the most important sights and attractions

    Phoenix Park

    1Phoenix Park

    The 707-hectare park was created in 1662 as a royal deer park and has been public since 1745. Home to some 400 fallow deer, it also contains Dublin Zoo, the President's official residence, and the 62-meter Wellington Monument.
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    Ha'penny Bridge

    2Ha'penny Bridge

    The cast-iron pedestrian bridge over the Liffey opened in 1816 and was manufactured in Shropshire. It owes its name to the Halfpenny bridge toll, which was collected until 1919.
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    General Post Office (GPO)

    3General Post Office (GPO)

    The General Post Office on O'Connell Street, opened in 1818, was the 1916 Easter Rising's headquarters; Patrick Pearse read the Proclamation of the Irish Republic in front of it. It burned out, save for its facade, and was rebuilt by 1929.
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    Kilmainham Gaol

    4Kilmainham Gaol

    In 1916, the former prison saw the execution of Easter Rising leaders, including Patrick Pearse. Since 1966, it's an Irish independence movement museum. One-hour guided tours only. Book online in advance via the official website.
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    Glasnevin Cemetery

    5Glasnevin Cemetery

    The cemetery, founded in 1832 by Daniel O'Connell in the north of the city, with over 1.5 million burials, is a sort of Pantheon of Irish history; Michael Collins, among others, is interred here. A museum explains the history of the site.
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    Restaurants in Dublin

    1

    Lemon Jelly Cafe

    Colourful café with outdoor seating north of the Liffey, open from breakfast to dinner. The menu features crêpes, brunch dishes, and desserts.
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    2

    Darkey Kelly's

    Irish pub with food on Fishamble Street, on the western edge of Temple Bar. The menu features classic pub dishes.
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    3

    The Celt

    Friendly pub north of the Liffey with hearty pub dishes. Traditional Irish music plays here every evening.
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    History and Culture

    From Viking Settlement to Capital CityIn 841, Vikings established a fortified stronghold on the Liffey; the city officially dates its founding to 988. From 1204, under the Normans, Dublin, with Dublin Castle, became the seat of English, later British, rule, which remained here until 1922. Christ Church Cathedral dates back to a foundation around 1030, St Patrick's Cathedral was consecrated in 1191 and is Ireland's largest church; Jonathan Swift served as dean here and is buried here.Georgian Dublin and 1916The 18th century saw the development of Georgian squares in the city's southeast, such as Merrion Square, laid out from 1762, where Oscar Wilde spent his childhood. In the 20th century, Dublin became the scene of the Easter Rising; 14 of its leaders were executed at Kilmainham Gaol.Museums and LiteratureTrinity College hosts an exhibition featuring the Book of Kells, an illuminated Gospel manuscript, and the Long Room of the Old Library.The National Museum of Ireland on Kildare Street displays archaeological treasures such as the Tara Brooch and bog bodies.EPIC in the Docklands tells the story of Irish emigration.

    Nightlife

    1

    The Cobblestone

    An authentic pub in Smithfield offering free nightly traditional Irish music. A hub for musicians and listeners away from the hustle and bustle of Temple Bar.
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    2

    The Temple Bar Pub

    The best-known pub in its namesake district, with a wide selection of Irish and international beers and Temple Bar's only beer garden. Evenings are usually very busy.
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    3

    Whelan's

    Well-known concert venue on Wexford Street featuring live music, club nights, and the 1950s-themed Parlour Bar.
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    4

    John Kavanagh The Gravediggers

    Traditional pub on Prospect Square right next to Glasnevin Cemetery in the north of the city. A detour for anyone looking for a Dublin pub without tourist crowds.
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    On the Road in Dublin

    From the Airport to the CityThere is no rail connection to the airport. City buses on lines 16, 19, 24, and 41 (line 41 operates 24/7) travel to the city centre, as do express buses like Aircoach and Dublin Express; a taxi costs around 30 to 45 Euros.Luas, DART and BusLuas: The tram operates on the Red Line (including Heuston, Kilmainham, Docklands) and the Green Line (St Stephen's Green, O'Connell Street).DART: This coastal rail service connects the city centre with Howth and Malahide in the north, and Bray and Greystones in the south.Bus: Dublin Bus and Go-Ahead Ireland cover the entire city.Leap Visitor Card: This tourist card is valid for bus, Luas, DART, and suburban trains.On Foot and By CarThe city centre is best explored on foot. You don't need a car in Dublin; parking is expensive, and the M50 orbital motorway is a toll road.

    Accommodations in Dublin

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    Nearby

    Dublin & East Coast

    Dublin & East Coast

    The East is the starting point for most travelers: The capital Dublin lies at the mouth of the Liffey into the Irish Sea and, with its airport and ferry port, is the gateway to the country. To the south, the Wicklow Mountains begin with the monastic valley of Glendalough; to the north, the Boyne Valley with the over 5,000-year-old passage tombs of Brú na Bóinne.All three destinations are accessible from Dublin as day trips; for Wicklow and the Boyne Valley, a car or a guided tour is most convenient.
    Temple Bar & Historic Medieval Dublin

    Temple Bar & Historic Medieval Dublin

    Temple Bar is located on the south bank of the Liffey between Dame Street and the river and is considered the city's cultural quarter. Its cobblestone streets date back to the 18th century; at Meeting House Square there's a food market on Saturdays and open-air cinema in summer, next to which is the Irish Film Institute.A few minutes' walk to the west, medieval Dublin begins with Christ Church Cathedral, whose crypt dates from 1172/73, the Dublinia Viking and Medieval Museum, connected by a bridge, and Dublin Castle, of whose medieval fortress only the Record Tower remains.
    Docklands

    Docklands

    The Docklands, east of the city center, are Dublin's modern face: Around the Grand Canal Dock, also known as "Silicon Docks" due to the tech companies, you'll find office towers, the Bord Gáis Energy Theatre designed by Daniel Libeskind, and water sports stations.At Custom House Quay, EPIC showcases the history of Irish emigration within the vaults of the CHQ Building. Nearby lies the Jeanie Johnston, a replica of an emigration ship from the Famine era, which you can explore with a guided tour.
    Georgian-era Dublin

    Georgian-era Dublin

    Southeast of Trinity College are the 18th-century Georgian squares with their red brick houses and colorful doors. Merrion Square was laid out from 1762, and almost all original houses are preserved; Oscar Wilde grew up on the north side, and a statue of him stands in the park.On the west side of the square are the National Gallery, the parliament building Leinster House, and the government buildings. The Natural History Museum on Merrion Street has been closed since September 2024 for a multi-year renovation.

    The Liberties is one of Dublin's oldest quarters; its name dates back to Anglo-Norman districts of the 12th century with their own jurisdiction. Today, brewery and distillery history shapes the district: At the Guinness Storehouse on St. James's Gate, an exhibition across seven floors tells the story of the stout, and upstairs, the Gravity Bar offers panoramic views over the city.The Teeling Distillery opened in 2015 as Dublin's first new whiskey distillery in over 125 years. Nearby are St Patrick's Cathedral, Ireland's largest church, and street markets on Meath Street and Thomas Street.

    Sources & method

    • Photos: Wikimedia Commons, Pexels, Google Maps. Each photo carries its credit.
    • Place data such as addresses and ratings comes from Google Maps.
    • The content is based on web research from public, traceable sources. How the content is made · The role of AI