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    Philadelphia

    United States

    Philadelphia

    City

    Philadelphia is Pennsylvania's largest city, approximately 150 km southwest of New York, and the birthplace of the Declaration of Independence in 1776 and the U. S.

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    4. Pennsylvania
    5. Philadelphia
    Philadelphia is Pennsylvania's largest city, approximately 150 km southwest of New York, and the birthplace of the Declaration of Independence in 1776 and the U.S. Constitution in 1787. You'll visit because Independence Hall and the Liberty Bell are located here, but also for its markets, murals, and one of the country's best sandwich cultures.The Old City, surrounding Independence National Historical Park, can be explored on foot in a single day. Afterward, the Art Museum with its Rocky Steps, the old prison Eastern State Penitentiary, and neighborhoods like Society Hill or Fishtown are well worth a visit.Located between New York and Washington, Philadelphia makes for an ideal stop on any East Coast trip.
    Philadelphia, with 1.6 million residents, is the USA's sixth-largest city. William Penn's 1682 grid places Center City between the Delaware and Schuylkill, making it easy to navigate. Explore Old City and Center City on foot; for longer trips, use SEPTA subway, bus, or trolley. Founding history and daily life closely intertwine; the city boasts more public murals and sculptures than any other US city. Don't miss Old City and Society Hill's brick homes, Rittenhouse Square, South Philly's Italian Market, and Fishtown's pub district.

    Sights in Philadelphia

    Discover the most important sights and attractions

    Liberty Bell
    Historic Landmark

    1Liberty Bell

    The bell with the famous crack is dated 1753 and bears the Bible quote 'Proclaim Liberty Throughout All the Land'. Admission to the Liberty Bell Center is free, open daily from 9 AM to 5 PM.
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    Philadelphia Museum of Art
    Museum

    2Philadelphia Museum of Art

    One of the major art museums in the USA with over 240,000 objects. The steps are known to all as the Rocky Steps; the Rocky statue is at their base.
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    Independence Hall
    Attraction

    3Independence Hall

    Here, the Declaration of Independence was adopted in 1776 and the Constitution in 1787, a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1979. Tours are free, but require a timed ticket from Recreation.gov ($1 fee, up to 30 days in advance); between 9 and 10:30 AM, the building is open without a ticket.
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    Eastern State Penitentiary
    Museum

    4Eastern State Penitentiary

    Opened in 1829, this prison was the first U.S. penitentiary, closing in 1971. Today, a Steve Buscemi-narrated audioguide leads through decaying cell blocks to Al Capone's cell.
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    Elfreth's Alley
    Museum

    5Elfreth's Alley

    The narrow alley in Old City dates back to 1703 and is one of the oldest continuously inhabited residential streets in the USA. Two houses are open as a small museum.
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    Reading Terminal Market
    Market

    6Reading Terminal Market

    The market hall under the former 1893 train station is the best place for a snack: sandwiches, Pennsylvania-Dutch stalls, and bakeries under one roof. Open daily from 8 AM to 6 PM.
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    Restaurants in Philadelphia

    1

    Zahav

    Michael Solomonov's Israeli restaurant in Society Hill is the city's most famous, renowned for hummus, laffa bread, and lamb shoulder. Book well in advance.
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    2

    John's Roast Pork

    This small South Philly eatery is many's top pick for Roast Pork Sandwiches and Cheesesteaks. Check opening hours beforehand, often only open at midday.
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    3

    Pat's King of Steaks

    Here at the Italian Market, Pat Olivieri supposedly invented the Cheesesteak. Pat's is still open today; its rival Geno's stands directly opposite.
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    Eating and Drinking

    Philadelphia is a sandwich city. Plus, there are the stalls at Reading Terminal Market and the Italian shops in South Philly.
    Philly Cheesesteak

    Philly Cheesesteak

    Thinly sliced, griddle-cooked beef in a long Italian roll, with onions and Provolone, American Cheese or Cheez Whiz. It was invented in the early 1930s by the Olivieri brothers in South Philly.

    Roast Pork Sandwich

    For many locals, the better sandwich: roast pork with gravy, sharp Provolone, and broccoli rabe or spinach on a sesame roll.
    Soft Pretzel

    Soft Pretzel

    The Philly pretzel is elongated and figure-eight-shaped. It's eaten with mustard, often for breakfast.

    Water Ice

    Philadelphia's summer refreshment, a soft fruit ice between sorbet and granita, sold at street stalls.
    Pennsylvania Dutch Cuisine

    Pennsylvania Dutch Cuisine

    Hearty, rustic Pennsylvania Dutch cuisine is at its own stalls in Reading Terminal Market.

    History and Culture

    English Quaker William Penn founded Philadelphia in 1682 as a city of tolerance; its name means "brotherly love." In the 18th century, it was the most important city in the colonies: The Declaration of Independence was adopted in what is now Independence Hall on July 4, 1776, and the Constitutional Convention met there in 1787. Until 1800, Philadelphia served as the seat of government multiple times.The Liberty Bell bears a biblical quote about freedom and was chosen as a symbol by abolitionists in the 19th century, who also gave it its name. With the Eastern State Penitentiary, opened in 1829, the city also made prison history.Today, Philadelphia is a working-class and university city with a strong identity: Residents are proud of cheesesteaks, sports teams, and the Rocky films, whose most famous scene takes place on the art museum steps.

    Nightlife

    1

    Tattooed Mom

    A bar on South Street with walls completely covered in street art. Casual and loud, with regular events.
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    2

    McGillin's Olde Ale House

    A Center City side-street pub, serving since 1860, it's Philadelphia's oldest tavern. Good for a beer with locals.
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    Getting There & Around

    AirportPhiladelphia International Airport is southwest of the city. The SEPTA Regional Rail Airport Line runs every 30 minutes, taking around 20-25 minutes to Center City (Suburban Station).Train and BusAmtrak trains on the Northeast Corridor stop at 30th Street Station, providing direct access to New York, Washington, and Boston. Intercity buses stop in Center City.Car and ParkingYou don't need a car in the city; parking garages in Center City are expensive. For trips to Amish Country or Gettysburg, a rental car is worthwhile.Getting AroundCenter City and Old City are flat and easy to explore on foot. SEPTA operates subway lines under Market Street and Broad Street, buses, and streetcars. Since 2023, you can pay contactlessly on buses and subways with a credit card or smartphone.

    Accommodations in Philadelphia

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    Campgrounds in Philadelphia

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    Nearby

    Lower Manhattan and Financial District

    Lower Manhattan and Financial District

    Manhattan's southern tip holds the city's oldest part. Just west of Castle Clinton, Fort Amsterdam was established in 1626, and by 1658, Stone Street became Nieuw Amsterdam's first cobblestoned road. Today, the Financial District's office towers rise among them, with suit-clad commuters dictating the weekday tempo.The World Trade Center is the emotional heart of the area. The two basins of the 9/11 Memorial are located precisely within the footprints of the Twin Towers, and along their edges are inscribed the names of 2,977 victims from September 11, 2001, and six victims from the 1993 attack. Right next to it, the One World Trade Center rises 541 meters with its antenna, making it the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere. From the 100th-floor observation deck, you can see the entire harbor.Battery Park begins down by the water. Inside the circular Fort Castle Clinton, built between 1808 and 1811, you'll find today's ticket office for the Statue of Liberty. If you just want a view of Lady Liberty, take the Staten Island Ferry: it's free, runs around the clock, and takes 25 minutes for the trip.It's best to come early in the morning; then the Memorial is still quiet and security lines at the Battery are shorter. In the evening, a round-trip ferry ride is worthwhile when the skyline begins to glow. On weekends, the streets between the skyscrapers seem almost empty.
    New York City

    New York City

    New York City, in the eponymous state, is divided into five boroughs: Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx, and Staten Island. You come for its skyline, large museums, and numerous neighborhoods, each with its own distinct character, home to around 8.8 million people.In the heart of Manhattan lies Central Park, 341 hectares in size and publicly accessible since 1858. On the West Side, the High Line runs, a park on a former elevated railway line, stretching approximately 2.3 kilometers through the Meatpacking District and Chelsea. The Brooklyn Bridge, opened in 1883, leads across the East River to Brooklyn. The Statue of Liberty was inaugurated in 1886.The subway operates 24/7, a ride costs 3 dollars. You pay contactlessly with credit card or smartphone directly at the turnstile. JFK and LaGuardia airports are located in Queens.
    Brooklyn

    Brooklyn

    Across the East River, Brooklyn has long held its own appeal. The most beautiful way over is on foot via the Brooklyn Bridge, which opened in 1883 and was then the world's longest suspension bridge. Since 2021, the pedestrian path is exclusively for walkers; cyclists have their own dedicated lane.At the other end lies DUMBO, short for Down Under the Manhattan Bridge Overpass. Its old warehouses, which once produced machinery, spices, and Brillo pads, now host offices and shops. In front of it, Brooklyn Bridge Park stretches along the East River. Just south is Brooklyn Heights, the city's first historic district (1965), featuring brownstones and a promenade above the expressway. Within the park, Jane's Carousel from 1922 spins inside a glass pavilion.Further north, Williamsburg is the district for bars, concerts, and Domino Park, located on the site of an old sugar refinery. To the south lies Prospect Park, also designed by Olmsted and Vaux, with the Brooklyn Museum right next door.Combine DUMBO and Brooklyn Heights for an afternoon and stay until sunset, when Manhattan's skyline across the water begins to glow. For Williamsburg or Prospect Park, it's best to dedicate a separate day.
    Lower East Side, East Village, Chinatown and Little Italy

    Lower East Side, East Village, Chinatown and Little Italy

    Few Manhattan spots tell as much about immigration as this corner. From the 19th century, immigrant families crowded into the Lower East Side's tenements. Their story lives on in delis and specialty shops over a century old. You might recognize Katz's Delicatessen (1888) from the restaurant scene in Harry and Sally.Just south, Little Italy blends almost seamlessly into Chinatown. Little Italy has shrunk to a few Mulberry Street blocks, as Chinatown expanded north since the late 1960s. Chinatown offers dim sum halls, vegetable stalls, and the crooked Doyers Street, once called Bloody Angle due to gang wars.North of Houston Street, the East Village begins, featuring pubs, small international restaurants, and Tompkins Square Park. Here, the Hare Krishna movement was founded in the USA under an elm tree in 1966, and in 1990, the park opened New York's first dog run.Plan your day around food: Dim Sum for lunch in Chinatown, an afternoon tour at the Tenement Museum, and evening beers in the East Village. You should book museum tours in advance.
    SoHo, Greenwich Village and West Village

    SoHo, Greenwich Village and West Village

    Between Houston Street and 14th Street, Manhattan becomes more intimate. The streets abandon the grid pattern, trees shade brick houses, and a café sits on almost every corner. For decades, Greenwich Village was home to artists, musicians, and counterculture, and even though rents are high today, you still sense that in the jazz cellars and comedy clubs.The heart of the neighborhood is Washington Square Park with its marble arch. Beneath the park presumably lie the remains of over 20,000 people, as it was a pauper's cemetery here from 1789 to 1823. Today, chess players gather here, street musicians perform, and New York University students flock to the fountain.A few blocks west, the Stonewall Uprising erupted in 1969 from the eponymous bar, a turning point for the LGBTQ movement. South of Houston Street begins SoHo, short for South of Houston. From the 1960s, artists moved into the empty factory lofts; today, boutiques fill the ground floors of the cast-iron facades.Come in the late afternoon: Stroll through SoHo, wander in the evening light through the side streets of West Village, and reserve a spot for later at a jazz club or comedy show. On weekends, SoHo's shopping streets are very crowded.