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    Boston

    United States

    Boston

    City

    Boston is the capital of Massachusetts and one of the oldest cities in the USA, founded in 1630 by English Puritans.

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    5. Boston
    Boston is the capital of Massachusetts and one of the oldest cities in the USA, founded in 1630 by English Puritans. You go there because, within a few kilometers, you can trace the history of the American Revolution, from Boston Common to Bunker Hill.Added to this are brick neighborhoods like Beacon Hill and the Italian North End, world-class museums, the university city of Cambridge on the other side of the Charles River, and Fenway Park, the oldest still-used Major League baseball stadium.Boston is compact and easy to explore on foot. From here, you can reach Salem, Concord, and Plymouth as a day trip, and with Amtrak, you're quickly in New York.
    Boston has around 675,000 residents and is one of the most compact major cities in the USA. Most attractions are within walking distance; for longer journeys, take the MBTA subway, where you can pay directly with a credit card or smartphone. Its density of history and universities is striking: around 250,000 people study in Boston and Cambridge alone. Worthwhile are Beacon Hill, with gas lamps and cobblestone streets; the North End, with bakeries and trattorias; Back Bay, with its townhouses; and the modern Seaport District by the harbor.

    Sights in Boston

    Discover the most important sights and attractions

    Freedom Trail
    Historic Landmark

    1Freedom Trail

    Established in 1951, this roughly 4 km long route connects 16 historic sites of the Revolution, from Boston Common to the Bunker Hill Monument in Charlestown. Just follow the brick line in the sidewalk.
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    Faneuil Hall
    Shopping Mall

    2Faneuil Hall

    The market and assembly hall, opened in 1742, with the golden grasshopper on the roof, was the stage for revolutionary speakers. Next to it is Quincy Market Hall with food stalls.
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    Boston Common
    Park

    3Boston Common

    Boston Common has existed since 1634 and is considered the USA's oldest city park. In winter, you can skate on the Frog Pond; the Public Garden is right next door.
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    Fenway Park
    Stadium

    4Fenway Park

    The Red Sox stadium, opened in 1912, is the Major League's oldest still-used ballpark. It is famous for the over 11 m high wall in left field, the Green Monster.
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    Harvard Yard
    Park

    5Harvard Yard

    The historic core of Harvard University in Cambridge, the first college founded in the colonies in 1636. In front of University Hall stands the John Harvard Statue; nearby is the Widener Library.
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    Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
    Museum

    6Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

    With over 450,000 works, it is one of the USA's great art museums. Its Japan collection is particularly strong, the largest outside Japan.
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    Restaurants in Boston

    1

    Neptune Oyster

    A small, always-packed oyster bar in the North End, known for its Lobster Roll and the Raw Bar. Be prepared for a wait.
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    2

    Union Oyster House

    Operating since 1826, it is the oldest continuously open restaurant in the USA. Classics include Clam Chowder and oysters at the old bar.
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    3

    Regina Pizzeria

    The pizzeria on Thacher Street has baked thin, brick-oven pizzas in the North End since 1926, no frills.
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    Eating and Drinking

    Boston eats sea: Mussels, oysters, and lobster from New England are on almost every menu, plus Italian cuisine in the North End.
    New England Clam Chowder

    New England Clam Chowder

    The creamy clam chowder with potatoes and bacon is the city's dish, and small Oyster Crackers to crumble in.
    Lobster Roll

    Lobster Roll

    Lobster meat in a buttered, toasted bun, either cold with mayonnaise or warm with melted butter.
    Boston Cream Pie

    Boston Cream Pie

    A cake despite its name: sponge cake with vanilla cream and chocolate glaze. It traditionally originates from the Parker House Hotel and is the official dessert of Massachusetts since 1996.
    Oysters

    Oysters

    Fresh New England oysters you eat raw at the Raw Bar with lemon and mignonette.
    Cannoli

    Cannoli

    These fried ricotta-filled pastries are a North End staple, sold in many varieties by Italian bakeries.

    History and Culture

    Puritans from England founded Boston in 1630, naming it after the town of Boston in Lincolnshire. In the 18th century, the port city became a hub of resistance against the British Crown: in 1773, colonists at the Boston Tea Party dumped the East India Company's tea cargo into the harbor, and speakers like Samuel Adams spoke in Faneuil Hall, earning it the nickname Cradle of Liberty.In 1636, Harvard, the first college in the American colonies, was established in Cambridge. Today, the metropolitan area boasts over 50 universities, evident in the bookstores, cafés, and young people everywhere. On the north slope of Beacon Hill, a large Black community lived in the 19th century; the African Meeting House there was a center for abolitionists.Sport is almost a religion in Boston: The Red Sox have played at Fenway Park since 1912, and fans of the Celtics, Bruins, and Patriots pack the bars on game days.

    Nightlife

    1

    Wally's Cafe Jazz Club

    The small jazz club in the South End, dating back to 1947, regularly hosts live jazz in an intimate setting.
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    2

    Bell in Hand Tavern

    The tavern near Faneuil Hall dates back to 1795 and is one of the oldest in the USA. Today a lively pub, good for a beer after the Freedom Trail.
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    Getting There & Around

    AirportBoston Logan International Airport is located in the East Boston neighborhood right on the harbor. The Silver Line SL1 stops at all terminals and offers free rides from the airport to South Station. Alternatively, a free shuttle bus will take you to the Blue Line (Airport Station), where you then pay the standard fare for the subway.Train and BusAmtrak trains from New York, Philadelphia, and Washington arrive at South Station; northbound trains depart from North Station. The MBTA Commuter Rail connects both stations to the suburbs, such as Salem.Car and ParkingDriving in the city center is difficult, and parking is expensive. Only rent a car for excursions to Cape Cod or the hinterland.Getting AroundThe subway (locals call it "the T") has Red, Orange, Blue, and Green Lines. Since 2024, you can pay contactlessly with a credit card or smartphone at the readers. To Fenway Park, take the Green Line trains B, C, or D to Kenmore. The city center, Beacon Hill, and the North End are best explored on foot.

    Accommodations in Boston

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    Nearby

    Massachusetts

    Massachusetts

    Massachusetts is the Northeastern U.S. state where American history began multiple times: In 1620, the Mayflower Pilgrims landed in Plymouth, and on April 19, 1775, the first shots of the American Revolution were fired in Lexington and Concord. Travelers on the East Coast come here for Boston, the dune coast of Cape Cod, and the many historical sites packed into a small area.Distances are short: Salem, Concord, and Plymouth are easily reached from Boston as a day trip, while Cape Cod, with its long Atlantic beaches, is better suited for an overnight stay. In between lie small towns with white wooden churches, lobster shacks, and lighthouses.The 1692 Salem Witch Trials, the Pilgrim Colony, and the Revolution continue to shape the state's narrative. At the same time, Massachusetts, with Harvard and the greater Boston area, is one of the country's most important university and research centers.
    Harlem

    Harlem

    Harlem is considered the cultural heart of Black America. During the Great Migration, more African Americans moved here from the South than anywhere else, joined by immigrants from the Caribbean. This gave rise to the Harlem Renaissance in the 1920s: Langston Hughes and Zora Neale Hurston wrote, Duke Ellington played at the Cotton Club.The main artery is 125th Street, featuring the Apollo Theater, where Amateur Night has run every Wednesday since 1934. As of November 2025, the Studio Museum in Harlem also boasts a new building there. Further north, brownstones and churches line up, including the Abyssinian Baptist Church, whose pastor, Adam Clayton Powell Jr., was New York City's first Black representative in Congress. St. Nicholas Park also houses the Hamilton Grange, Alexander Hamilton's country home.Harlem is not a museum district, but a vibrant residential neighborhood. Eat Soul Food, listen to jazz in the evening, and on Sundays, watch the community dress up for church. If you wish to attend a church service, inquire with the congregation beforehand about guest rules.You'll experience the most on Wednesday evening for Amateur Night or on Sunday. Plan at least half a day.
    Central Park, Upper West Side and Upper East Side

    Central Park, Upper West Side and Upper East Side

    Central Park divides northern Manhattan into two worlds. To the west is the Upper West Side, with its brownstones, delis, and a more relaxed, intellectual reputation; to the east, the Upper East Side, with city mansions and major museums along Fifth Avenue.The park itself is approximately 4 kilometers long and spans 341 hectares. Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux won the 1858 competition with their Greensward Plan, and the park was completed in 1876. Behind its seemingly natural landscape lies completely planned design. Stroll across the Mall to Bethesda Terrace, continue to the Bow Bridge over the lake, and then to Strawberry Fields with its Imagine mosaic for John Lennon.On the east side, the Museum Mile, between 82nd and 110th Street, boasts nine museums, including the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Guggenheim. On the west side, the American Museum of Natural History awaits with its life-sized blue whale. As of April 2025, the Frick Collection, located in steel magnate Henry Clay Frick's villa, is also reopened after its renovation.Allow a full day for the park and one museum. Mornings are the quietest in the park, and The Met is open until 9 PM on Fridays and Saturdays.
    Midtown

    Midtown

    Midtown is the New York from films and postcards: skyscrapers, yellow cabs, neon signs. Between 34th and 59th Street, most of the city's classics cluster within a few square kilometers, and by day, office workers and visitors share the sidewalks.At Times Square, named in 1904 after the New York Times, the famous ball has been dropping on New Year's Eve since 1907. Since 2009, Broadway here has been a pedestrian zone, and surrounding it is the Theater District with its major musicals. A few blocks east stands the Rockefeller Center, an Art Deco ensemble from the 1930s with an ice rink and, since 1933, the Christmas tree.For views from above, choose between the 381-meter-tall Empire State Building (1931) and the Top of the Rock, which offers a prime view of the Empire State itself. On the ground, worthwhile stops include Grand Central Terminal with its main hall, the reading rooms of the New York Public Library, Bryant Park just behind it, and the Museum of Modern Art.Observation decks are least crowded in the mornings, whereas Times Square truly comes alive only after nightfall. For discounted same-day musical tickets, head to the TKTS booth.
    Chelsea, Meatpacking District and Hudson Yards

    Chelsea, Meatpacking District and Hudson Yards

    The West Side, between Gansevoort Street and 34th Street, shows how New York reinvents itself. Where slaughterhouses, warehouses, and a freight railway once stood, you'll now find galleries, designer shops, and glass residential towers.Everything is connected by the High Line. On the 2.3-kilometer elevated railway track, freight trains ran from 1933; since 2009, sections of it have been a park with grasses and perennials by Dutchman Piet Oudolf. You stroll at third-story height between the buildings, with views into street canyons and of the Hudson.At the south end stands the Whitney Museum; a few blocks further, the Chelsea Market, located in the former Nabisco factory where the Oreo cookie was invented. In West Chelsea, between 10th and 11th Avenue, are more than 200 art galleries. Further north rise the towers of Hudson Yards, featuring the honeycomb-like Vessel and the Edge observation deck. Also in the Hudson is Little Island, a park opened in 2021, built on 132 tulip-shaped concrete stilts.It's best to walk the High Line in the morning before it gets crowded, or just before sunset, from south to north. Check the galleries' opening hours beforehand; many aren't open every day.