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    Aix-en-Provence

    France

    Aix-en-Provence

    CityCulture

    Aix-en-Provence, the former capital of Provence, welcomes you with an elegant atmosphere, shaped by historic buildings and shade-giving plane trees.

    by Felix Gillen

    1. Home
    2. Destinations
    3. France
    4. Provence
    5. Aix-en-Provence
    Aix-en-Provence, the former capital of Provence, welcomes you with an elegant atmosphere, shaped by historic buildings and shade-giving plane trees. Stroll along the famous Cours Mirabeau, lined with magnificent mansions and numerous fountains that significantly define the cityscape. Discover charming alleyways and impressive 17th-century townhouses in the Quartier Mazarin, south of the Cours Mirabeau. Visit the Atelier de Cézanne, where the famous painter Paul Cézanne created many of his works, and gain insights into his artistry. The Cathédrale Saint-Sauveur combines Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque elements, testifying to the city's rich history. For authentic impressions, it is recommended to visit the lively weekly markets, which offer fresh regional products and antiques. The best time to visit is spring or autumn, to explore the city at pleasant temperatures and with fewer tourists.

    Sights in Aix-en-Provence

    Discover the most important sights and attractions

    Le visible est invisible

    1Le visible est invisible

    „Le visible est invisible“ is a work attributed to French sculptor Bernar Venet, known for his arches and lines of rusty Corten steel. His sculptures play with space and line, changing appearance depending on the viewpoint. Our tip: Walk around the work to experience its changing effect.
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    Heilig-Geist-Kirche

    2Heilig-Geist-Kirche

    The Église du Saint-Esprit on Rue Espariat was built between 1706 and 1728 according to plans by architects Laurent and Georges Vallon on the site of the former Heilig-Geist Hospital. Its Neoclassical facade blends in with the row of houses, and the interior is fully adorned with sculptures and paintings. Since 1985, the church has been a protected monument. Our Tip: You can look around in peace during the morning and outside of service hours.
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    La Fontaine Obscure

    3La Fontaine Obscure

    La Fontaine Obscure, despite its name, is not a fountain but a non-profit photography association in Aix-en-Provence that has been showcasing exhibitions for around 40 years. Amateurs and professionals exhibit here, and it also offers lectures and workshops. In collaboration with the city, the association organizes the PHOTAIX photography festival. Admission to the exhibitions is free. Our tip: Check the current program beforehand, as exhibitions change regularly.
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    Kathedrale von Aix-en-Provence

    4Kathedrale von Aix-en-Provence

    The Cathédrale Saint-Sauveur in Aix-en-Provence was built over many centuries on the site of the Roman Forum, combining Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque architectural styles. Its oldest element is the Baptistery, dating to around 500 AD, with ancient columns. Inside hangs the Triptych of the Burning Bush, painted by Nicolas Froment in 1476 for King René, and considered one of the masterpieces of Provençal painting. The Romanesque cloister from the 12th century features finely sculpted capitals. Our Tip: Early in the morning is the quietest time to visit. Check the cloister's opening hours, as they may vary.
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    City walks in Aix-en-Provence

    Curated walking tours through the city's highlights, handpicked by experienced travel journalists.

    In Cézanne's Footsteps: An Artistic Journey Through Aix

    Discover Aix-en-Provence through the eyes of its most famous son, Paul Cézanne. This walk takes you to the places that shaped his life and inspired his art, from his birthplace to his studio with a view of the majestic Mont Sainte-Victoire. Immerse yourself in the world of Post-Impressionism and experience the city from a new, artistic perspective.

    ~2 Std. 30 Min.
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    Stops (6)

    Food and Drink

    Villa Gallici - Relais & Châteaux

    Opulentes Hotel in einer Villa mit gehobenem Restaurant, Außenpool und luxuriösem Spa.
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    Naruto Chef Japonais

    Sushi, Ramen, Miso-Suppe und japanische Pfannkuchen in einem kompakten Lokal mit entspannter Atmosphäre.
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    Restaurant LES CAVES HENRI IV

    Restaurant in 32 Rue Espariat.
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    Restaurant Cay Tam

    Restaurant in 29 Rue de la Verrerie.
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    Jeff de Bruges

    Restaurant in 18 Pl. de l'Hôtel de ville.
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    Food and Drink

    Aix is a market town. On several days of the week, stalls fill the squares of the Old Town, and the local cuisine is closely aligned with what's available there.

    Calissons d'Aix

    The diamond-shaped sweet, made from almonds, candied melon, and orange peel under a sugar glaze, has been made in Aix since the 15th century. Several producers sell them directly.

    Old Town Markets

    A daily food market runs on Place Richelme; Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays bring the large market to Place des Prêcheurs, with flowers, cheese, and spices.

    Olive oil from Provence

    Around Aix are several mills whose oils have a protected origin. Tastings are mostly possible without reservation.

    Wines of the Côtes de Provence

    The region thrives on rosé. The estates around the Montagne Sainte-Victoire and in the Pays d'Aix produce dry, pale wines, which are drunk cold with food.

    Pastis

    The anise spirit is diluted with water and enjoyed as an aperitif, a staple on every terrace. Major brands hail from Marseille, while smaller distilleries operate in the surrounding region.

    Cultural Heritage and Art in Aix-en-Provence

    Aix-en-Provence was founded in 123 BC by the Romans as Aquae Sextiae and served as a significant regional center for centuries. In the Middle Ages, it developed into the capital of historical Provence and experienced its heyday in the 17th and 18th centuries as the seat of the Parliament of Provence, which led to the construction of numerous magnificent city palaces.The city's architecture is characterized by a blend of Roman remnants, medieval alleys, and the elegant Baroque and Rococo facades along the famous Cours Mirabeau. The Cathédrale Saint-Sauveur, with its mix of Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque stylistic elements, bears witness to the various eras of the city's history.Culturally, Aix is inextricably linked with the Post-Impressionist Paul Cézanne, who was born and spent most of his life here. His studios and subjects remain pilgrimage sites to this day. Annually, the renowned Festival international d'art lyrique attracts opera fans from around the world, underscoring the deep roots of the arts in the local identity.

    Nightlife

    Aix-en-Provence comes alive after sunset, offering a charming mix of traditional elegance and youthful energy. The bustling streets of the Old Town and around the Cours Mirabeau are the heart of the student-driven nightlife, which ranges from cozy wine bars and chic cocktail lounges to lively clubs. Whether for a relaxed evening or a night of dancing, everyone finds their perfect spot here.
    1

    Agora Club

    29 Av. de Tübingen, 13090 Aix-en-Provence, Frankreich
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    2

    LE PALAIS D'ASIE

    Bar in 510 Rte d'Avignon.
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    3

    AJI-SUSHI

    Bar in 14 Rue de la Couronne.
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    4

    Le Forum

    Bar in 6 Rue Peyresc.
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    5

    L'Instant lounge-bar

    Bar in 2 Rue des Étuves.
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    6

    Au Goût du Monde

    Bar in 38 Rue des Bernardines.
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    7

    Sunset Café

    Bar in 2 Rue des Muletiers.
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    8

    Maya Bay

    Bar in 62 Cr Sextius.
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    9

    Le Tendance

    Bar in 2 Pl. Ramus.
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    Exploring Locally

    The Old Town of Aix-en-Provence is mostly pedestrianised and best explored on foot. For longer distances, there's a city bus network; small electric shuttles also operate within the Old Town. Aix has two train stations: Aix-Centre for regional trains, for instance to Marseille, and Aix-en-Provence TGV about 15 kilometres outside, with a bus connection to the centre. For excursions to Montagne Sainte-Victoire or the surrounding area, a car is practical.

    Accommodations in Aix-en-Provence

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    Campgrounds in Aix-en-Provence

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    Nearby

    Marseille

    Marseille

    Marseille is considered France's oldest city and is now a vibrant port metropolis. Its heart is the Vieux Port with its fish market and restaurants. Perched above the city is the Basilica Notre-Dame de la Garde, offering panoramic views over the city and sea. In the Le Panier district, the oldest part of the city, you'll find narrow streets, artisan studios, and small shops. The Mucem, located at the harbor entrance, showcases exhibitions on Mediterranean cultures. To the south of the city, the Calanques National Park features rocky inlets with clear water. Spring and autumn are the most pleasant times to visit. Bouillabaisse, the city's most famous dish, often needs to be ordered a day in advance at reputable restaurants.
    Gordes

    Gordes

    Gordes, a Luberon hill village, is among the "Plus Beaux Villages de France". Its stone houses rise on a rocky spur around the Renaissance castle. From the top, you overlook the valley to the Luberon mountains. Nearby are the Village des Bories and Sénanque Abbey with its lavender field.
    Arles

    Arles

    Arles is a city with a deep-rooted history, shaped by its Roman heritage and the artistic presence of Vincent van Gogh. Here, you can explore impressive Roman structures such as the well-preserved amphitheater Arènes d'Arles and the ancient theater, both UNESCO World Heritage sites. The Roman cryptoporticus and the Alyscamps burial ground also bear witness to the city's former importance. The city significantly inspired Vincent van Gogh, whose traces can be found at places like Café la Nuit or in the garden of the Hôtel-Dieu. The Fondation Vincent van Gogh Arles presents his work in the context of contemporary art. For an authentic experience, a visit to the lively Saturday market is worthwhile. The best time to visit is spring or autumn, to enjoy the city with mild temperatures and fewer crowds.
    Avignon

    Avignon

    Historical Avignon in Provence is inextricably linked to its time as a papal seat in the 14th century. Its imposing city walls enclose an Old Town that is a UNESCO World Heritage site. You will be particularly impressed by the Palais des Papes, Europe's largest Gothic palace, and the famous Pont Saint-Bénézet bridge, known as the Pont d'Avignon. Stroll through the narrow streets and bustling squares to experience the city's authentic flair. From the Rocher des Doms rock, you can also enjoy a wide view over the city and the Rhône. For a more relaxed experience, a visit in spring or autumn is recommended to avoid the summer heat and peak tourist crowds.
    Provence

    Provence

    The Provence in southeastern France stretches from the Rhône Valley into the Pre-Alps and to the coast near Marseille. Here you'll find Roman structures, medieval hilltop villages, lavender fields on the plateaus, the Verdon Gorges, and lively cities like Marseille, Avignon, and Aix-en-Provence. Additionally, there are markets, wine, and a cuisine rich in vegetables, olive oil, and herbs.

    Sources & method

    • Photos: Unsplash, Pexels, Google Maps. Each photo carries its credit.
    • Place data such as addresses and ratings comes from Google Maps.
    • The content is based on web research from public, traceable sources. How the content is made · The role of AI