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    Khao Yai National Park

    Thailand

    Khao Yai National Park

    National Park

    Khao Yai National Park was Thailand's first national park in 1962 and is part of the Dong Phayayen-Khao Yai Forest Complex, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

    by Felix Gillen

    1. Home
    2. Destinations
    3. Thailand
    4. Khao Yai National Park Region
    5. Khao Yai National Park
    Khao Yai National Park was Thailand's first national park in 1962 and is part of the Dong Phayayen-Khao Yai Forest Complex, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Covering 2,168 square kilometers, it is the country's third-largest and spans four provinces: mountainous terrain with evergreen rainforest, grasslands, and streams.Best known are the Haew Suwat and Haew Narok waterfalls, the latter currently closed. Marked hiking trails begin at the visitor center; for longer routes through the forest, you need a guide.The main reason to visit is wildlife viewing: wild elephants, white-handed gibbons, macaques, sambar deer, and several hornbill species. Observation towers near salt licks and meadows, such as at Nong Phak Chi, are best early morning and at dusk. Guided spotlighting drives are offered in the evenings.Elephants regularly cross the roads: keep your distance, stay in your vehicle, do not honk. Accommodation is available at campsites and in park-managed bungalows. Access points are in the north near Pak Chong and in the south near Prachinburi.

    Sehenswürdigkeiten

    Discover the most important sights and attractions

    1Khao Khiao Grassland

    Open grasslands on the slopes of Khao Khiao, situated amidst the dense mountain forest. These areas are maintained as grazing grounds for deer and gaurs, making them one of the best spots for wildlife viewing in the park. At dusk, it's worth driving slowly and stopping there. Bring binoculars.
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    2Pha Diao Dai Cliff

    Rock edge in the park with a view over the forest towards the Prachinburi plain. There is no continuous railing; keep your distance from the edge. In the morning, fog often lies in the valleys. Accessible only by private vehicle or tour.
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    3Pha Trom Jai Viewpoint

    Viewpoint on Park Road with a view over the forest canopy towards the mountains. Quick stop from the vehicle, no hiking required. Late afternoon sun is ideal; mornings often bring fog over the forest.
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    4Khlong Kram Waterfall

    Smaller waterfall in the park area, off the main attractions and consequently little visited. Several tiers over rocks with pools below, surrounded by dense forest. It carries the most water after the rainy season; little remains in the dry season. The access is wet and slippery; sturdy footwear is necessary.
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    5Haew Narok Waterfall

    The park's highest waterfall in the south, three tiers, totalling about 150 meters. Elephants have repeatedly fallen from its top edge; eleven animals died here in 2019. Access is currently closed until further notice, after a wooden bridge collapsed due to heavy rainfall. Enquire with the park administration before your visit.
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    6Haew Suwat Waterfall

    The park's most famous waterfall, about 20 meters high, drops into a forest valley basin. From the car park, stairs lead to an upper viewing platform and down to the falls' foot. Water flow and access depend on the season; after heavy rain, the lower area closes. Bathing is not permitted everywhere; on-site signage applies.
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    Essen & Trinken

    1

    Restaurant at the Air Force Guesthouse (Khao Yai)

    Restaurant in C94C+G79.
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    2

    Canteen Khao Khiao

    Canteen at Khao Khiao Station in the park, run as a social enterprise. Simple Thai menu served over the counter, with covered seating. One of the few food options within the park, open during the day.
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    3

    Delicious Kitchen @ Nang Rong

    Restaurant in 88H9+CM7.
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    4

    Ran Nong Mot

    Small eatery on the southern edge of the park area with an everyday Thai menu. Simple decor, local clientele, no English menu.
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    5

    Khrua Cowboy

    Restaurant in 88H9+2CR.
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    Essen und Trinken im Khao Yai

    Im Park gibt es Verpflegung nur an wenigen Stellen: am Besucherzentrum bei Kong Kaeo, an der Station Khao Khiao und bei den größeren Wasserfällen. Es sind einfache Kantinen mit thailändischer Grundkarte, die tagsüber arbeiten und abends schließen. Alles andere liegt außerhalb: entlang der Thanarat-Straße zwischen Nordtor und Pak Chong reihen sich Cafés, Restaurants und Weingüter für das Wochenendpublikum.

    Kantinen im Park

    Am Besucherzentrum und an der Station Khao Khiao gibt es Ausgaben mit gebratenem Reis, Nudelsuppen, Pfannengerichten und Getränken. Einzige verlässliche Verpflegung innerhalb des Parks; öffnen morgens und schließen am späten Nachmittag.

    Proviant für den Tag

    Zwischen den Zielen im Park findest du nichts. Nimm Wasser und Essen mit, verpackt so, dass Makaken nichts riechen und nichts sehen — an den Parkplätzen öffnen sie Taschen und Autofenster, wenn sie eine Chance sehen. Müll nimmst du wieder mit hinaus.

    Restaurants an der Thanarat-Straße

    Auf der Zufahrt vom Nordtor nach Pak Chong liegen Lokale mit thailändischer und westlicher Karte, dazu Grillrestaurants und Cafés mit Aussicht. Am Wochenende voll, an Wochentagen halb leer.

    Weingüter der Region

    In den Hügeln vor dem Nordtor liegen Weinbaubetriebe mit eigenen Restaurants, die zu den bekanntesten des Landes gehören. Führungen und Verkostungen werden angeboten; wer selbst fährt, sollte das einplanen.

    Milchprodukte aus Pak Chong

    Die Milchbetriebe der Region verkaufen Frischmilch, Joghurt und Milcheis — an den Ständen entlang der Zufahrt und in der Stadt. Praktische Erfrischung nach einem heißen Tag im Park.

    Exploring on-site

    The park lies at an elevation of approximately 400 to 1,350 meters. From one entrance to the other, it's over 50 kilometers of mountain road.Access: The North Entrance is located near Pak Chong on Thanarat Road, the South Entrance near Prachinburi. The road between the gates passes by the Visitor Center.Opening Hours and Admission: Gates daily 6 AM to 6 PM, 400 Baht for adults, 200 Baht for children.No Public Transport: Songthaews from Pak Chong stop at the North Gate. Without your own vehicle, you'll need a booked tour.Vehicle: Roads are paved but steep and winding. Drive slowly, especially at dusk, and expect macaques on the road.Hiking Trails: Several routes start at the Visitor Center. For longer trails, you'll need a guide; registration is available at the Visitor Center.Elephants: If you encounter an animal, keep the engine running, maintain distance, slowly reverse, do not exit your vehicle, and do not feed it.Equipment: Rain jacket, long trousers, and hiking boots. During the rainy season, there are many leeches; high socks help.Current safety and health advice can be found at the Federal Foreign Office.

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    Nearby

    Khao Yai National Park Region

    Khao Yai National Park Region

    The Khao Yai Region lies about 180 kilometers northeast of Bangkok. Its heart is the Khao Yai National Park, founded in 1962 as Thailand's first national park and part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site Dong Phayayen-Khao Yai. The park offers rainforest, waterfalls, wild elephants, gibbons, and hornbills.Around Pak Chong, outside the park gate, are wineries, cafés, and amusement parks, popular with Bangkok day-trippers on weekends.
    Pak Chong

    Pak Chong

    Pak Chong is the northern gateway to Khao Yai National Park. It's a bustling provincial town on the railway and main road from Bangkok to Korat; most accommodations are along the road to the park entrance.The hilly area between town and park is known for its wineries, like PB Valley Khao Yai Winery with tours and tastings. You'll also find dairy farms, farm shops, and cafés for weekend guests from Bangkok.Along the main road stands the temple Wat Thep Phithak Punnaram with a large white Buddha figure on a hill. The market and evening stalls offer Isan dishes and grilled food.It's most pleasant from November to February. On weekends and public holidays, accommodations book up fast.
    Historical Park Ayutthaya

    Historical Park Ayutthaya

    The Ayutthaya Historical Park preserves the remains of the capital of the Kingdom of Siam, founded in 1350 and destroyed in 1767 in a war with Burma. For over four centuries, the city was a trading hub of international standing, home to Portuguese, Dutch, Japanese, and Persian communities. UNESCO lists the site as a World Heritage Site.The core zone lies on an island between the Chao Phraya, Lopburi, and Pa Sak rivers. Among the central structures are Wat Phra Si Sanphet with three adjoining chedis, the royal coronation temple, and Wat Mahathat, where a Buddha head is encased in the roots of a fig tree. On the western riverbank stands Wat Chaiwatthanaram with a central Khmer-style prang, while the nearby Wihan Phra Mongkhon Bophit houses one of the country's great bronze Buddha figures.The sites are widely dispersed; many visitors use bicycles, scooters, or a tuk-tuk for a tour. Mornings and late afternoons are cooler, and the light is more favourable for photos. The same dress code applies in these temple complexes as in active temples: shoulders and knees must be covered. From Bangkok, Ayutthaya is accessible by train, minibus, or boat tour.
    Lopburi

    Lopburi

    Lopburi is one of Thailand's ancient cities and famous for its macaques. In the city center, buildings from several eras stand close together: Khmer sanctuaries, Ayutthaya-period temples, and remnants of a 17th-century palace.A landmark is Prang Sam Yot, a three-towered Khmer shrine right by the railway line. Opposite the old station lies Wat Phra Si Rattana Mahathat with its towering prang. The Palace of King Narai (Phra Narai Ratchaniwet) now houses a museum and recalls the time when Lopburi was the second capital of the Ayutthaya Kingdom in the mid-17th century.Due to a sharp rise in the monkey population, the government began capturing and sterilizing many animals from 2024, calming the situation in the old town. Still, keep bags closed and do not feed the animals. Early morning is the quietest time, and the heat is more bearable.
    Nakhon Ratchasima (Korat)

    Nakhon Ratchasima (Korat)

    Nakhon Ratchasima, commonly known as Korat, is one of the largest cities in Isan and, for travellers, primarily the gateway to the region. It lies beyond the ascent to the Khorat Plateau and is well-connected by train, bus, and road.From the historic city centre, parts of the city wall, the moat, and the Chumphon Gate are preserved. In front of it stands the Thao Suranari Monument, dedicated to a local heroine who is said to have organised resistance against troops from Vientiane in 1826. Here, she is honoured daily with flowers, incense sticks, and music.Korat is a good starting point for excursions: northeast to the Khmer complex Phimai, southwest to Khao Yai National Park. South of town, Dan Kwian village produces ceramics from iron-rich clay.Culinarily, the city is known for Pad Mi Korat, fried rice noodles. The easiest way to try them is at the night markets in the centre.

    Sources & method

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