Sopot

Danzig (Gdańsk) is located on Gdańsk Bay, where the Motława River flows into the Baltic Sea, west of the Vistula estuary. With nearly 490,000 inhabitants, the capital of the Pomeranian Voivodeship is Poland's sixth-largest city and forms the Tri-City (Trójmiasto) with Sopot and Gdingen (Gdynia). For centuries, Danzig was a Hanseatic city, prospering through grain trade and amber. In 1945, its center lay almost entirely in ruins, but it was rebuilt under Polish leadership. The heart is the Main Town (Główne Miasto) with Long Lane, Long Market, and Mariacka Street. To the north lies the Old Town, and east of the Motława are Granary Island and Langgarten. Further north, the shipyards dominate the landscape, where Solidarność originated in 1980. Outside the center are Langfuhr (Wrzeszcz) and Oliva (Oliwa). In Oliwa, you'll find the monastery founded around 1185 and the cathedral. A weekend is sufficient for the Old Town and the main museums. With two or three more days, you can visit Westerplatte and take the S-Bahn to Sopot or continue to the Hel Peninsula.

The Hel Peninsula (Mierzeja Helska) extends 34 kilometers into the Baltic Sea, partially separating the Bay of Gdansk from the open sea. It is only 200 meters to three kilometers wide, narrowest at Władysławowo and Kuźnica. Dune chains up to 25 meters high protect the spit from the surf; on one side lies a beach on the Baltic Sea, on the other the calmer waters of the bay. Small towns line the road and railway: Chałupy and Kuźnica near the mainland, then Jastarnia and the seaside resort of Jurata, where the Polish president has his summer residence, and finally the port town of Hel at the tip. A cycle path runs the entire length of the peninsula. In summer, Hel is a popular destination for beach holidays and kitesurfing; outside the season, the spit becomes very quiet.

The Pomeranian Voivodeship (Pomorskie) stretches from Gdańsk Bay to the shifting dunes of Łeba and from the Vistula Delta to the forests of Kashubia. Spanning 18,324 square kilometers, it is home to approximately 2.36 million people, its capital and largest city being Danzig (Gdańsk). The current voivodeship was established with the administrative reform in 1999. Along the coast are the Tri-City of Danzig, Sopot, and Gdingen (Gdynia), the narrow Hel Peninsula, and the seaside resort of Łeba. In the hinterland lie the Kashubian Lakes, where Kashubian is an official language in four municipalities, and in the south, Malbork Castle on the Nogat river.

Marienburg (Malbork), located on the Nogat, a distributary of the Vistula, is considered Europe's largest brick building: over 30 million bricks were used across approximately 21 hectares. The Teutonic Order constructed the complex between about 1270 and 1300; from 1309, it was the Grand Master's seat. A UNESCO World Heritage site since 1997, it attracts around 500,000 visitors each year. The castle has three sections: the Upper Castle (with St. Mary's Church), the Middle Castle (Grand Master's Palace, Great Refectory), and the Outer Bailey (housing service buildings). Plan half a day for the interiors; an excursion from Danzig is easily manageable by train or car.

Łeba is a small seaside resort with around 3,000 inhabitants at the mouth of the river of the same name into the Baltic Sea, about 50 kilometers northeast of Stolp (Słupsk). The town has been a spa since 1862. Its location between the Baltic Sea, Lake Łebsko (Jezioro Łebsko), and Sarbsko Lake makes it a starting point for the Słowiński National Park, which begins directly to its west. The national park, founded in 1967, is known for its shifting dunes: The Łącka Dune reaches 42 meters and moves up to ten meters annually. Additionally, there's Lake Łebsko, with a good 71 square kilometers the largest coastal lake west of Gdańsk, and Lake Gardno. Since the 1970s, the area has been a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, and a Ramsar wetland since 1995. In the town itself, days revolve around the beach, the harbor canal, and fried fish eateries. For the dune, you should plan half a day, ideally early in the morning or late in the afternoon.