Bieszczady
The Bieszczady Mountains, in the far southeast of Poland, bordering Slovakia and Ukraine, are part of the Eastern Carpathians. Its heart is the Bieszczady National Park (Bieszczadzki Park Narodowy), founded in 1973, and at over 292 square kilometers, it's the largest national park in the Polish mountains. Since 1992, it has been part of the transnational East Carpathian Biosphere Reserve, and since 2021, parts of its beech forests have been on the UNESCO World Heritage List.Characteristic features are the Połoniny, treeless mountain meadows above the tree line, such as Połonina Caryńska and Połonina Wetlińska, as well as the peaks Tarnica (1346 meters), Krzemień, and Halicz. Bears, wolves, lynx, and a free-ranging herd of European bison live in the forests. To the north lies the Solina Reservoir, Poland's largest capacity reservoir; in the region's villages stand wooden Cerkwie, including the UNESCO World Heritage churches of Smolnik and Turzańsk.