San Francisco

The Yosemite National Park is located in the Sierra Nevada in California, about 300 km east of San Francisco. You go there for the Yosemite Valley with its steep rock faces, high waterfalls, and the giant sequoias in the south of the park.Above the valley, El Capitan rises about 914 m, and the Yosemite Falls plunge 739 m in total over three tiers. Near the south entrance, the Mariposa Grove hosts over 500 mature giant sequoias; a shuttle connects the parking lot and the grove. The park has existed since 1890 and has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1984.Admission costs 35 US dollars per car for 7 days. Visitors not residing in the USA pay an additional 100 US dollars per person from age 16, unless they have the America the Beautiful annual pass (250 US dollars). An entry reservation is not required in 2026. Tioga Road and Glacier Point Road are usually closed from November until the end of May or early June.

California stretches along the Pacific coast between Oregon and Mexico, and with around 39.4 million inhabitants, it is the most populous state in the USA. You come here for its approximately 1,350 kilometers of coastline, for metropolises like Los Angeles, San Francisco, and San Diego, and for high mountains, deserts, and redwood forests that lie close to each other.In the east, the Sierra Nevada stretches through the state. Its highest peak is Mount Whitney at 4,421 meters, the highest mountain in the USA outside Alaska. Just over 100 kilometers away lies Death Valley: Badwater Basin is located around 85 meters below sea level, and in 1913, 56.7 °C was measured here. On the coast, Highway 1 in Big Sur follows the steep cliffs above the Pacific for 114 kilometers.California has nine National Parks. In Sequoia National Park stands the General Sherman Tree; Redwood National Park in the north protects almost half of the remaining coast redwoods; and Joshua Tree is located at the transition of the Mojave and Colorado Deserts. Approximately 90 percent of US wine comes from California.

Malibu is not a city with a central core, but rather a 34-kilometer-long stretch of coastline along the Pacific Coast Highway, nestled between the Santa Monica Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. Officially, Malibu lies outside the city of Los Angeles, only establishing itself as its own municipality in 1991. It is known for its surf beaches, rocky coves, and rugged cliffs.The fires of December 2024 and January 2025 hit Malibu hard; the Palisades Fire destroyed a large portion of the beach houses in the eastern part of the area. The Pacific Coast Highway has been open to all traffic again since May 2025, reconstruction is ongoing, and many restaurants have only gradually reopened.On the eastern edge of the coastline lies the Getty Villa, a recreation of the Roman Villa dei Papiri from Herculaneum, housing around 44,000 Greek, Roman, and Etruscan antiquities. Further west, Point Dume juts into the sea, a headland at the northern end of Santa Monica Bay. From February into spring, you can often spot gray whales and humpback whales on their migration from here. Approximately 16 kilometers west of the center, paths and stairs lead down to El Matador State Beach, a small cove nestled beneath the cliffs.For Malibu, you'll need a full day and preferably a car. The beaches are emptier in the mornings, and a sunset at El Matador or on Point Dume makes for a perfect end to the day.

Nevada is located east of California, between Oregon, Idaho, Utah, and Arizona. The state is primarily known as the home of Las Vegas, but you'll also find desert mountains, red sandstone canyons, and one side of Lake Tahoe here.With an average of around 180 millimeters of precipitation per year, Nevada is the driest state in the USA. Most of it belongs to the Great Basin, the south to the Mojave Desert, and over 80 percent of its area is federally administered. Its highest peak is Boundary Peak at 4,007 meters. Carson City is the capital, Reno is the center of the north, and about one-third of Lake Tahoe's water area lies in Nevada.To the east, the Great Basin National Park protects bristlecone pines, which are up to 5,000 years old, as well as the Lehman Caves. Around Las Vegas are the Hoover Dam from 1936, the Valley of Fire, Nevada's oldest State Park, and the Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area. A part of Death Valley also belongs to Nevada.

Santa Monica is a city by the sea in its own right, but for most visitors, it's where Los Angeles meets the Pacific. Wide sandy beaches, a bike path along the water, palm trees on the bluff above the coastal road. The center is compact and easily explored on foot, which is rare in LA.At its heart is the Santa Monica Pier. The Municipal Pier opened in 1909, and in 1916, the Looff family's amusement pier was added to its south. The Looff Hippodrome features a 1922 carousel, and the pier is home to Pacific Park amusement park with its solar-powered Pacific Wheel Ferris wheel. Since 2009, the 'End of the Trail' sign has stood here, a photo op for everyone who has driven Route 66. Officially, however, the road ended at the intersection of Lincoln and Olympic Boulevard. Route 66 celebrates its 100th birthday in 2026.A few blocks inland, the Third Street Promenade runs between Wilshire Boulevard and Broadway, a pedestrian zone since 1965, featuring street musicians and dinosaur-shaped topiary hedges. On Wednesdays and Saturdays, a Farmers Market is held there. South of the pier is the Original Muscle Beach, where gymnasts and bodybuilders like Jack LaLanne trained from the 1930s onwards.The pier is most beautiful at sunset, when the Ferris wheel begins to glow. For the beach and bike path, mornings are quieter.